Leadership through Discipleship #22

Simon, the Zealot, The Power of Passion

Aggressive and passionate men were among the chosen disciples. Simon Peter was one. Another was also called Simon. Perhaps it was to distinguish between them that Luke identified the latter as Simon the Zealot. There was surely something in his character or behavior that caused the Luke to tag him with the moniker. The other synoptic gospel writers identify this Simon as “the Canaanite.” Literally, it is Cananean, probably a transliteration of the Aramaic word for “zealot.” John does not identify the disciples individually but refers to “the twelve” on several occasions.

Throughout this time of history, from the Maccabees until the destruction of Jerusalem, there were extreme individuals who joined together to plot the overthrow of the Roman oppressors. Some were so passionate in their zeal for nationalism that they resorted to violent actions against the occupying forces. Some became assassins, intent on destroying the leaders of their opposition (Acts 21:38). The Zealots were not identified as a political group until around AD 68. These were leaders in the defense of the temple in Jerusalem which was destroyed two years later.

The use of the word “Zealot” to identify this Simon probably indicates his zeal for God’s honor and not extreme nationalism. Simon would likely have been passionate before the call to be a disciple, but now the cause for his passion was redirected. As he heard the teaching of Jesus he learned the principles of loving the enemy, submitting to God’s authority, and showing mercy to others. He also learned that he could channel this fervent drive to share the Gospel with others and appropriately face the opposition to the “good news” of peace. No longer would he dream of overthrowing Roman dominion, but now he could set out to defeat the kingdom of darkness as he proclaimed the message of light.

Passion is a valuable quality and zeal is an admirable attribute, but misdirected passion can destroy a legitimate cause. Untempered zeal can endanger a righteous movement. Extreme anti-abortion activists, who slay doctors and deface clinics in their zest for justice, do more damage to the cause than they do to advance the pro-life agenda. Paul spoke of those in Israel who had “zeal for God, but not according to knowledge” (Romans 10:2). Teaching and understanding brings wisdom to our fervor and power to our passion.

If we can learn the lessons of the master teacher we may be able to focus our passion to His righteous cause and advance the Kingdom of God more effectively. Through discipleship we are not dismissing zeal and dissolving passion, but directing these God given talents to a positive expression. Paul wrote of Epaphras who had a “great zeal” for the Colossians. He said he is “always laboring fervently for you in prayers” (Colossians 4:12-13). May we be likewise passionate for the advancement of God’s kingdom in our day!